The Truth About Coconut Oil
The internet�s all in a tizzy over the latest mainstream media article on coconut oil � which
claims it�s not, and never was, healthy.
All of the mainstream people are saying � �See, I told you so!� while all of the more alternative
people are either outright denying it or saying �Wait�could it be true?�
It�s time to set the record straight�with actual research.
So�is coconut oil good or bad?
The Truth About Coconut Oil
Coconut oil has had a lot of attention over the last several years, with both �regular�
people and experts touting it as a healthy choice�or even a miracle food.
There�s a lot of conflicting evidence on coconut oil out there. And, bottom line�it
seems to vary by how you look at the data. Some people are looking at data �holistically�
(mostly population-level data of traditional diets), and some are looking at it in an �isolated�
way (lab studies that directly compare coconut oil vs. another oil, with no other dietary
differences).
In general, what they find is this:
The �holistic� crowd can point to many large populations of people who consume a
lot of coconut products as part of their traditional diet, and who have very low rates of heart
disease and other modern issues. They use this as evidence that the coconut itself is
protective against these diseases.
The �isolated� crowd can point to a handful of studies (at least 21, in this review) where
coconut oil, when directly compared to another oil, appeared to increase the risk of heart
disease. They use this as evidence that coconut oil is dangerous and should not be consumed.
So who is right?
In some ways, both.
The truth is, coconut oil is not a miracle food. If you are eating an unhealthy diet,
adding in a spoonful of coconut oil everyday won�t fix things. In fact, it could possibly
make things worse, if you believe the isolated studies.
But, coconut oil, as part of a healthy diet of unprocessed foods, is healthy and will
not cause issues.
Coconut oil does not need to be raised to the status of some holy, beyond-reproach food.
It has its uses, and in the context of a healthy diet, is perfectly safe to consume.
What About Overall Diet?
There were vastly different diet types in the population-level studies vs. the isolated
studies, which likely had way more to do with the outcome than which oil type they were
using.
In the population-level studies, people were generally eating a lot of starchy veggies
(along the lines of sweet potatoes) and a lot of fish, in addition to large amounts
of coconut products. Diets varied a bit, but these were the major components. Diets were
generally quite limited in scope. It�s also important to note that these groups of people
ate whole coconut products, and not generally coconut oil in isolation. Coconuts come with
milk, water, cream, and flesh � not just oil.
In the isolated studies, people were eating a more Western-type diet, higher in processed
foods, especially refined grains and sugar. Coconut oil could not overcome these negative
impacts.
What can we take from this?
Diets high in whole coconut products, fresh veggies, and seafood are generally healthy.
Diets that are high in refined grains and sugar, are not.
This does mean that the way that we use coconut oil in the Western world sometimes is potentially
unsafe. Some people swap it for butter in baked goods (which research says is slightly
better). But, choosing to use refined coconut oil, white flour, and sugar to bake and hoping
to reap the benefits of coconut oil is just not going to happen. Not really � at least
not in terms of heart disease reduction.
Overall, this highlights how important our diet is as a whole, and that no single food
is individually a miracle. We also cannot expect to eat 90% junk good, and incorporate
the latest �super food� and expect to see miraculous health changes. What we eat
most of the time is what matters.
Please do note that coconut oil is an isolate of the whole coconut. Over-consumption of
coconut oil is not ideal; consumption of the entire coconut and all its parts is better.
As much as possible, we need to eat whole foods!
Coconut oil is also not necessarily ideal for topical use, at least not in all situations.
It�s naturally antibacterial and anti-fungal, so it is excellent if you are dealing with
cradle cap, cuts or scrapes, or certain types of rashes. It also has a slight natural SPF,
so some people use it as a natural sunscreen.
However, coconut oil is also a rather �dry� oil, not a moisturizing oil. If you are looking
for something moisturizing, apricot oil is going to be a better choice. Coconut oil can
be drying to skin and hair.
Does Coconut Oil Have Other Benefits?
So, coconut is a healthy food, in its whole form, and in the context of an otherwise healthy,
unprocessed diet. All of the isolated studies have focused on heart disease risk. But what
about other potential benefits of coconut oil?
There are actually a whole bunch of studies. (Click the links below to see the studies.)
Coconut oil may reduce stress Whole coconut may treat or prevent Alzheimer�s
Coconut oil has a beneficial effect on cholesterol levels, including lowering LDL
Coconut oil protects brain health Coconut oil may reduce unhealthy yeast in
the gut Soybean oil increases the risk of diabetes
and obesity more than coconut oil
Obviously, yes, coconut oil has other health benefits. And, other studies show that coconut
oil is healthier (even in terms of heart disease and diabetes risk) than some polyunsaturated
oils � the opposite of what this new �review� purported to find!
Coconut oil has clear health benefits, so avoiding consumption entirely because of a
few silly news articles is ridiculous. Just keep in mind it�s not a panacea; it�s
one part of a healthy diet.
Views on Health are Important
The truth is, we will never find the �truth� about a single optimal diet for humans, because
there isn�t one. Every human has a different body chemistry, and what�s right for one
person won�t work for another.
Modern science generally ignores this, and assumes that by studying large enough groups
of people and isolating each ingredient, we can definitively answer whether or not that
food is healthy. But we can�t really do that because people vary so much, and because
we don�t eat single foods in isolation. Every food we eat counts towards making healthy
or unhealthy choices, and it�s our diet as a whole that really matters.
The holistic and traditional view of things aims to look at our diet as a whole, acknowledging
that you cannot isolate a single ingredient and see its effects on the body � because
that�s just not a real-world scenario. What we consume with that single food matters.
It can change how our bodies metabolize foods.
While Western medicine has its place, it is terrible with nutrition. All of the Western
advice on diet has been terrible, and continues to be terrible, as people who generally follow
a Western diet have high rates of cancer, obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and other
serious health issues. In short, I wouldn�t consider Western advice on diet very strongly.
Well, probably not at all.
Make of all this what you will, but never listen to the media. They tend to blow things
out of proportion, and report preliminary or minor findings as major news. Always look
more closely instead of just believing what you read.
How do you feel about coconut oil?
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