GOOGLE'S SISTER COMPANY IS SET TO RELEASE 20 MILLION BACTERIA-INFECTED MOSQUITOES IN
CALIFORNIA
Google�s sister company Verily, which is part of the life sciences division at Alphabet,
has launched an audacious trial this week which will involve the release of 20 million
bacteria ridden male mosquitos into the wild in Fresno.
It is hoped that if the project is a success that it will dramatically reduce the incidence
of mosquito vector borne diseases in the region.
KEEP YOUR WINDOWS CLOSED The bacteria that the mosquitos in the study have been infected
with is called Wolbachia pipientis.
This bacteria is one of the most common pathogens in the world which has a disruptive effect
on the reproductive system of insects.
According to previous studies, around 76% of all insects are affected by the bacteria
which is known to make them sterile.
It is hoped that once the infected male insects are released into the wild that they will
mate with the females, infecting them and making them sterile as well.
It is hoped that in time these measures will result in a drastic curtailing of the mosquito
population in California.
According to representatives from the company, the release of the male insects will be done
in one-week stages, with a million of the infected insects being released every single
week.
It is hoped that if the project is a success that it will significantly reduce the incidence
of mosquito borne illnesses such as yellow fever, dengue fever, chikungunya and the Zika
virus.
At this current time, these diseases are not identified as being a particular threat to
those living in California.
However, as the climate shifts in the coming years, it is expected that mosquitos and the
deadly viruses that they can carry will spread to the region with potentially catastrophic
consequences.
In order to prevent the public health emergency that could well emerge in the future, Verily
decided to get ahead of the game and reduce the mosquito population immediately.
Other similar projects aimed at culling wild mosquito populations with bacteria have been
trailed in various areas before, including Fresno.
However, this is the largest such project to date.
If it is successful, then it may have major implications for mosquito control and the
restriction of the disease they can cause
in
the future.
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