Hello everyone, my name is Robius and today I'm happy to bring you the sixteenth episode
in the renewed iteration of Assassin's Creed the Real History.
Following the pattern laid out in the previous weeks, this video will be part of my ongoing
sub-series in which I chronologically explore the time periods chosen as the backdrops for
the various Assassin's Creed titles, reviewing their major historical events, discussing
any gaps in the history left by the games, and introducing to the individuals who actually
existed.
Ergo, today's episode will concentrate on the French and Indian War, the period which
predominantly served as the backdrop for Assassin's Creed Rogue, but which was also briefly visited
in Assassin's Creed 3 and to a marginal extent Assassin's Creed Liberation.
Consequently, please be aware of related story spoilers throughout the entire video.
As a starting point, when considering the years that preceded the Assassin's Creed
games, I'd like to commence this episode by establishing my intended scope for this
topic.
It is important to understand that the French and Indian War was actually a specification
which represented the North American theater of the much larger, and more widespread Seven
Years' War.
Although technically speaking, the official declarations of war and later signing of the
peace treaties have the conflict stretching from 1756 to 1763, we'll actually be starting
this video a few years earlier with the purpose of covering the circumstances leading up to
the hostilities.
Lastly, it's worth mentioning that the name of "The French and Indian War" is predominantly
used by the British and Americans, who named the conflict as such since it noted their
adversaries during that struggle, whereas in most other countries this fighting is traditionally
just grouped in with the rest of the Seven Years' War.
Having said that, let's now explore the circumstances that led to the opening of the
French and Indian War.
Although it was fundamentally the product of culminating tensions between the British
and French North American colonies, a few key events lay the groundwork for the opening
of this larger-scale conflict.
At their core, most of these events were tied into a dispute over the technical ownership
of the Ohio Country.
This debate became more serious following increased attempts by the British in 1747
to broaden their trading network into the Ohio Country, an area to which the French
laid claim.
After these efforts became more brazen, the French responded by launching a six-month
military expedition in 1749 in which their troops expulsed British traders from the region
and sought to solidify their tribal relations.
Despite this aggravation, the British sponsored the efforts of the Ohio Company of Virginia,
who in turn hired the frontiersman Christopher Gist in 1750 to explore the Ohio region and
establish new treaties with local tribes to allow further colonial expansion.
By 1752, the French again responded with another military expedition that began eliminating
illegal trading posts, arresting traders and attacking opposing native tribes.
Technically speaking, although exact dates aren't provided, this was around the point
where Assassin's Creed Rogue officially began, with the fictional, then-Assassin Shay
Cormac operating in the North Atlantic in 1752.
As part of the fabricated plot in Assassin's Creed, under the guise of having the Assassins
hunting down high ranking Templar figures, the game has Shay briefly eavesdrop on a meeting
between these individuals, who included Lawrence Washington, Samuel Smith and James Wardrop.
Interestingly enough, although they evidently weren't members of the secret Templar order,
these three men were in fact involved as either founding members, or as shareholders within
the Ohio Company of Virginia.
Nonetheless, as part of the invented narrative, Shay proceeded to assassinate the tuberculosis-ridden
Lawrence Washington and then began his hunt for the other two Templars in hopes of recovering
the precursor artifacts they had stolen from the Assassins.
Historically, during this period of down-time in the game, the aforementioned military conflict
was intensified further as the French launched yet another expedition into the Ohio Valley
in 1753.
Looking to make a more definitive claim to the region, they began constructing forts
at various key locations while ousting opposing tribes from the area.
This led certain Iroquois representative to seek aid from their British allies, which
they did by visiting William Johnson, the former Superintendent for Indian Affairs.
Having resigned from his role, Johnson was unable to pressure the Governor of New York
into supporting their allies by pushing back against the French, which ultimately led the
Iroquois Confederacy to declare their relationship with the British over.
Soon after this debacle, the Governor of Virginia stepped in to make a show of force against
the French.
To that effect, in late 1753 he dispatched a small expedition under the command of the
young George Washington.
This expedition set off with the goal of meeting the French to demand they leave the region.
The French commander flatly refused these demands, expressing that the area belonged
to them as the French had been its original explorers.
Washington returned to the governor in early 1754 with this message, learning upon his
arrival that plans had already been made to build a British fort in the area to counter
the expected French advance.
Unfortunately for the British, additional French troops were dispatched and marched
to the construction site of this new fort, permitting the British to leave while paying
them for their equipment, which the French then used to complete Fort Duquesne for themselves.
Within Assassin's Creed 3's lore, this would be the approximate period in which Haytham
Kenway killed one of the British Assassin mentors and then began his journey to the
13 colonies in hopes of consolidating its Templar presence.
Contextually, this was also around the point where Shay finally tracked down Samuel Smith
and killed him, thus recovering the Precursor box in the name of the Assassins.
However, historically speaking, this development with the French taking the fort coincided
with the Virginian governor dispatching Washington to support what he thought was the continued
construction of a British fort.
On his way, Washington met the retreating British forces and consequently devised a
plan to oust the French.
Grouping together with native allies, Washington mustered his troops and ambushed a French
scouting party in May of 1754, killing their commander and routing their forces in the
Battle of Jumonville Glen.
This very confrontation is commonly recognized as the unofficial start of the French and
Indian War.
Thereafter, Washington's forces retreated and built Fort Necessity in an attempt to
solidify their regional control.
However, within around a month the French struck back, forcing Washington to surrender.
Overall, these two battles signalled the opening of larger-scale hostilities within the colonies.
Although the majority of the large-scale battles to come would occur in the more northern colonies,
there were intermittent conflicts in the southern colonies as well, with certain individuals
being recognized for their participation in this less-active theater.
One of these men was Gilbert-Antoine de Saint-Maxent, who played a role in defending French Louisiana
from joint-British and Native attacks.
Following these confrontations, delegates from seven of the thirteen colonies gathered
together in what came to be known as the Albany Congress, which occurred from mid-June to
mid-July of 1754.
This event was represented in Assassin's Creed Rogue, as Shay continued his hunt for
the Templar James Wardrop.
While present at the gathering, Shay overheard a speech delivered by Benjamin Franklin, who
was making a strong effort to convince the delegates to accept his Plan of Union.
Historically, this was Franklin's unsuccessful attempted push, with the slogan "Join, or
Die", to unite the colonies under the authority of a monarchy-approved executive who could
manage their military defense and legislations.
Overall, this plan did not work out, as the Congress was primarily concerned with attempting
to negotiate better treaties with their potential indigenous allies.
Nonetheless, following the congress, the game had Shay conclude his fictional hunt for Wardrop,
finally killing the Templar and recovering the Voynich Manuscript, which was the remaining
precursor artifact the Assassins had lost.
This was immediately followed up with another invented interaction in which Benjamin Franklin
worked with the Assassins to decode the message of the precursor artifacts, eventually discovering
Lisbon to be the location of a first civilization temple for which they had been searching.
This would later lead Shay to begin his voyage to Portugal in hopes of reaching the site.
Within the real history, in response to the earlier battles, the British government resolved
to organize an army expeditionary force, under the command of Major General Edward Braddock,
with the purpose of putting an end to the French aggression.
Having learned of these plans, the French mustered their own army, commanded by the
Baron Dieskau which they sent off to the colonies, despite British attempts to intercept their
vessels.
In Assassin's Creed 3's storylines, this was also around the general timeframe in which
Haytham Kenway reached Boston and was greeted by his ally Charles Lee, an officer in the
British Army serving in the colonies at that time.
Working in unison with Charles, Haytham would then proceed to gather his other local Templar
allies, among which were the Marine Lieutenant John Pitcairn, the soldier Thomas Hickey,
and the physician Benjamin Church.
Although some records are contradictory on when Pitcairn and Hickey reached the colonies,
certain sources claim that all of these individuals would have historically been present in the
general area at that time.
What followed was a fictional series of missions in which the Templars consolidated their regional
control and began their hunt for a first civilization storehouse.
Anyways, getting back to the real history, following Braddock's arrival in the colonies,
the British prepared to launch their first large-scale response to the prior French advances.
Braddock's expedition against Fort Duquesne was to be one of four separate assaults in
which the British sought to capture four different French forts.
Leading a mixed force of British regulars and colonial militia, supported by George
Washington, this army began its march in June of 1755.
By July 8th they were near their target and were approached by French and Native envoys
who offered to negotiate for their peaceful withdrawal from the Fort.
Braddock refused these terms, as was briefly mentioned in Assassin's Creed 3.
On the following day, despite Washington's warnings to Braddock that his advance was
vulnerable due to the differences between the European warfare to which he was accustomed
and the more guerilla-based approach used by native and colonial forces, the General
still pushed forward.
As they crossed the river, the British forces suddenly ran into the French and their native
allies, who were on their way to, but had not yet, set up their ambush.
What followed is remembered as the Battle of the Monongahela, which was paralleled in
Assassin's Creed 3.
Historically, within the opening volleys of the confrontation, the French officer Daniel
Liénard de Beaujeu was killed, however this didn't prevent the Franco-Native coalition
from quickly gaining the upper hand and defeating the British expedition in a battle that ultimately
led to the later death of Braddock from his injuries.
Although much of this conflict was covered in AC3, a few main differences depicted were
the fact that the entire ambush was organized by Haytham and his native allies, along with
the idea that Charles Lee was the one to kill Beaujeu.
In reality, aside from Braddock's failure, the second British expedition was brought
to a halt due to disorganization, the third ended without any change in territorial gains
following the Battle of Lake George, while the fourth concluded with the successful acquisition
of Fort Beauséjour, thus isolating the fortress of Louisbourg from any further French ground
support.
As part of a long-term campaign effort to continue cutting off Louisbourg from French
allies and trade, the British began the expulsion of the Acadians, a task in which they sought
to forcibly remove and relocate the native Acadian population from their homes.
Many of these individuals would eventually be moved to southern colonies.
Evidently, this effort was met with fierce resistance over the following years.
Anecdotally, although not related to the French and Indian War, this would have been the point
in Rogue where Shay reached Lisbon and the game had him accidentally caused the November
1st, 1755 earthquake that essentially destroyed the city, by disturbing the Piece of Eden
hidden below it.
The assassin would barely escape the disaster, sail back home and accuse his mentor of setting
him up to slaughter innocents.
Ultimately, in this fictional confrontation Shay would try to steal the precursor manuscript
to prevent this event from ever being repeated, however he was caught by the assassins and
when trying to escape, was shot and fell off a cliff.
This would lead to the equally invented plot section in which Shay would be saved by an
unknown figure and brought to New York to recover, from where he would launch his personal
campaign against the local gangs.
Historically, by 1756 the British war effort was disorganized as their new leadership structure,
established after Braddock's death, was incapable of creating an agreed-upon set of
expeditions.
Taking advantage of this disarray, the Governor-General of New France launched an aggressive retaliation,
leading to the destruction of a British fort at the Battle of Fort Bull.
Consequently, both France and Britain sought to install new leadership structures for their
forces within the colonies, with the French reinforcements under Louis-Joseph de Montcalm
and the Chevalier de Lévis arriving in May, while the British under Loudoun and Abercrombie
were established in July.
As one of his first acts, Montcalm was victorious at the Battle of Fort Oswego, and thus further
limited the British capability to launch attacks into New France.
It is also worth mentioning that in May of 1756 war was officially declared between Britain
and France, thus signifying the technical start to the Seven Years' War.
Although the conflict had already been raging for nearly two years, some sources record
that this officially declaration pushed even more individuals to enlist, with Paul Revere
being one example, despite not seeing any actual fighting during his brief tenure in
the militia.
This was the timeframe in Rogue where Shay, the fictional protagonist, became more involved
in the Templar movement indirectly, helping them fight off the gangs in New York, while
also defeating certain Assassin allies.
In reality, at this time the British sought to strike a major blow to the French by attacking
Quebec, their capital, however before this plan could be executed, it was instead decided
that the fortress of Louisbourg should be dealt with beforehand.
During this year there were continued naval confrontations between the British and French
in the area, with an example of this being the failed attempt of the commissary general,
Jean-Jacques Blaise d'Abbadie to deliver supplementary resources to their now-isolated
fortress of Louisbourg.
Nonetheless, by the time the British were ready to strike, the French naval presence
around Louisbourg had finally increased to a point where success seemed unlikely, leading
them to cancel their invasion.
Notably, among the chaos surrounding this naval warfare, another incredibly important
confrontation was unfolding at Fort William Henry.
Following an extended campaign where Montcalm's troops successfully picked off additional
British forces, destroyed their supplies and left them stranded, the French General began
his approximate week-long siege in August of 1757.
At the time, the fort's outnumbered British garrison was led by Colonel George Monro who
did his best to hold off the French in hopes that reinforcements might arrive, however
he was eventually forced to surrender.
This event, and its subsequent aftermath were also depicted in Assassin's Creed Rogue.
Within the game's narrative, one of Monro's requests for help made it to Shay who sailed
quickly to Fort William Henry in hopes of assisting his ally.
Upon arrival he learned that William Johnson's reinforcements had never arrived, which historically
happened since Johnson's superior refused to dispatch the man and his joint Native-Militia
force because he felt that the fort was already lost.
Nonetheless, Shay reached the outside of the Fort just as the British began their withdrawal,
which was part of the surrender terms, that stipulated they would leave without further
confrontation on the condition that the garrison be allowed to travel unharmed to Fort Edward.
What followed is considered among the most notorious events of the war.
During their evacuation, the British soldiers were suddenly attacked by Montcalm's native
allies, who disregarded the terms of the surrender.
Although sources differ on the number of casualties incurred, and the degree to which the French
military tried to stop the attack, it is generally listed as a massacre with many of the British
being killed or taken captive.
Within the scope of Assassin's Creed Rogue, the suddenness of this inexplicably violent
event is attributed to the fictional native Assassin Kesegowaase, who the game depicted
as organizing the massacre for the purpose of killing Monro, who was a Templar, and retrieving
the precursor manuscript he possessed.
However, Shay's intervention allowed Monro to survive, which paralleled his actual real-world
survival of the attack.
What then followed in the game months later was an entirely fictional battle in which
Kesegowaase and his allies struck at Albany in hopes of assassinating Monro.
Although Shay defeated the assassin, Monro was still killed and the manuscript was lost,
which the game used to explain his death from natural causes on November 3rd, 1757.
Immediately after, Haytham Kenway, the grandmaster of the colonial Templars, officially inducted
Shay into their order.
Historically, with the beginning of 1758 the tide of the French and Indian war started
to shift.
Between the British limiting their capacity to receive supplies from France, a sub-par
harvest and an increase in disease, the forces in New France were incapable of renewing their
offensive and instead settled into a defensive position in hopes of holding their line.
Determined to seize this opportunity and gain access to the St. Lawrence River to launch
future attacks into New France, the British prepared another attempt to take Louisbourg.
Under the command of Major general Jeffrey Amherst, a large British fleet laid siege
to the fortress for nearly two months until it finally capitulated.
Assassin's Creed Rogue featured part of this siege when Shay and his fellow Templars
joined their ally James Cook, the Master of the HMS Pembroke with the intention of providing
their support in his real-world participation within the battle.
It was during this fictionally exaggerated conflict with the French vessels that the
Templars faced off with the equally-invented Assassin Adewale, who was eventually forced
to flee when the full might of the British fleet arrived to lay siege to the fortress.
They would thereafter proceed to later hunt down and kill the Assassin for his interference.
In reality, the second British invasion planned for that year met with disaster when the significantly
larger army led by James Abercrombie was thoroughly defeated by the much-smaller French forces
under the command of Louis-Joseph de Montcalm during the two-day Battle of Fort Carillon.
Although, it is worth mentioning that a detachment of these same British forces did succeed in
capturing and then destroying Fort Frontenac nearly 2 months later.
Following the mixed results of their second army, the final British invasion force reached
Fort Duquesne in September of 1758.
Although the French defenders initially succeeded in holding the invaders back, recognizing
that they were outnumbered and likely could not withstand another attack, they remained
in the fort until November at which point they burned it to the ground and fled the
area.
By the end of 1758, in face of its limited colonial victories, France instead decided
to invest in a failed plan to invade Britain as part of the more wide-spread Seven Years'
War, which ultimately meant a decline in their commitment to the North American theater of
the conflict.
Consequently, in 1759 the British were once again on the offensive.
The Battle of Fort Niagara occurred throughout the month of July and concluded with a British
victory under the leadership of William Johnson, who took command when his superior was killed
in the fighting.
Immediately afterwards, General Amherst's army arrived at Fort Carillon and dwarfed
the small force of French defenders.
Following orders from Montcalm, the French commander stationed at Carillon attempted
to burn the fort down, however after they fled the final damage wasn't significant
and the British were able to occupy and fortify the position, renaming it Fort Ticonderoga.
Serving as a Captain in the Provincial Army at the time, James Barrett was present during
this period of British military success.
Many of these prior conflicts, including the earlier capture of Louisbourg all came into
play following a three-month siege that led to the Battle of the Plains of Abraham in
September of 1759.
This significant confrontation is said to have taken less than an hour, the results
of which were an overwhelming British victory.
Notably, both of the opposing armies' commanders, James Wolfe on the British side, and Louis-Joseph
de Montcalm on the French side, died from wounds incurred during the fighting.
Within the following days the city of Quebec was surrendered to the British.
John Parker was among the soldiers who served in this conflict on the British side, acting
as a sergeant during the battle.
The results of this conflict are thought to have been among the most deciding instances
in determining the victor of this war.
Given the start of the winter season, the fighting subsided for the following months.
These same months would actually represent the concluding portion of Assassin's Creed
Rogue.
At this point, the game tackled an entirely fictionalized stretch of story that first
had Shay confront and kill the invented Assassin Hope while in New York in October of 1759,
and then begin his hunt for Louis-Joseph Gaultier, Chevalier de la Vérendrye, a former Commandant
of the poste de l'Ouest that the game presented as a member of the Assassin brotherhood.
The Templars finally caught up to him in early 1760 and learned from him the location of
Liam and Achilles.
Ultimately, this led to an invented final confrontation in March of 1760, after sailing
to the Arctic, in which the Templars and Assassins fought, accidently triggering an earthquake
by touching the piece of Eden.
In the end, Liam died from his injuries, and Shay convinced Haytham to spare Achilles,
which he did but only after crippling him.
As the final portion of Shay's story within this timeframe, he was given the years-long
task of tracking down the Precursor box the Templars had lost.
Historically, in April of 1760 the Chevalier de Lévis, successor to Montcalm led his army
back to Quebec and faced off against the British defenders under James Murray.
After a bloody day of fighting during the Battle of Sainte-Foy, the British were overwhelmed
by the French advance and retreated back into Quebec city.
Although the Chevalier de Lévis laid siege to the city, he was unable to take it and
waited for reinforcements and supplies from France.
Unfortunately, these efforts were thwarted during the Battle of Restigouche in which
the British completely halted any relief efforts heading to the troops in New France.
Without any support, and with additional British troops arriving instead, the Chevalier de
Lévis was forced to lift his siege and return to Montreal.
By September of 1760, with British forces under General Amherst closing in on Montreal,
and with no relief in sight, the French negotiated their surrender in a deal which would permit
their citizens to maintain their colonial residence and their right to practice their
religion, to which the British agreed.
It is said that Israel Putnam was one of the many soldiers who marched onto Montreal in
this final stage of the North American conflict.
Although this technically marked the end of the French and Indian War in 1760, hostilities
continued in the form of minor isolated skirmishes that were often silenced by the British, until
the February 10th, 1763 signing of the Treaty of Paris, which signalled the official end
to the conflict in tandem with the end of the Seven Years' War.
It would have been within this interval of time, following the surrender of Montreal
in late 1760 that the young Ratonhnhaké:ton's village was burned down in November.
In the game, this was presented as the doing of George Washington, who ordered his troops
to destroy the village in an attempt to halt any further attacks from regional Native American
tribes.
Although I had trouble finding a historical equivalent to this event, it definitely paralleled
Washington's later actions during the American Revolution, and was perhaps representative
of certain extreme measures used by the British in this immediate post-war period when quelling
rebellions that oppose their victory.
For the Post-game history, I'll just quickly go over the concluding circumstances of this
conflict.
In terms of the major results of the War within the North American colonies specifically,
France essentially surrendered the vast majority of its regional colonial holdings, with the
British acquiring French Canada and Acadia alongside Spanish Florida, while the Spanish
were given French Louisiana in turn.
Now that we've reached the conclusion of this sizeable event, I feel comfortable with
moving on to the final chapter of the video.
In this portion, we'll review everything that's been learned today and compare its
depiction in the games to the actual history.
To start, I'm just briefly going to go over the entirely fictionalized portions of the
games during the French and Indian War.
Clearly, chief among these fabrications, as always, is the Assassin vs Templar battle
that formulates the protagonists' narratives during their hunt for precursor artifacts.
Next was the attack on Albany, led by the fictional assassin Kesegowaase, which never
historically occurred.
Lastly, and I suppose this does tie into my first point, Assassin's Creed Rogue's
ending, from Shay's hunt for Hope all the way to Haytham sparring Achilles, and all
the confrontations therein, was essentially fictionalized.
Having cleared up those imagined segments of the game, we'll now go over the real
historical events that Ubisoft either manipulated or embellished, as a way of accommodating
their Assassin's Creed plot.
Although I won't get too into detail about how various individuals weren't actually
assassinated, but rather died from different causes, as that will be saved for their respective
videos at a later date, I will momentarily touch on a few of these cases in this summary.
For that reason, the first point I want to touch on was Shay's mission to kill Lawrence
Washington.
Despite actually genuinely dying around that time from tuberculosis, the element I personally
liked more about this encounter was how the game presented a connection between Lawrence,
Samuel and James as members of the Templar Order, which paralleled their actual connection
as business associates within the Ohio Company of Virginia.
The next element I find worth discussing is the presence of Haytham's allies within
the colonies.
Even though there isn't much question as to Lee, Church and Johnson being in the region,
the game seems to have taken the side of certain sources which state that Hickey and Pitcairn
would have also been near Boston at that time, a fact that is contradicted by certain other
resources that only claim they reached the colonies later.
Admittedly, due to the limited records on both individuals, this isn't necessarily
an incorrect point, but rather just one to take with a grain of salt since there are
contradictory interpretations on their arrival dates.
In succession to this idea, I'll also quickly re-iterate that notwithstanding the fact that
there was an earthquake in Lisbon on November 1st, 1755, it clearly wasn't caused by a
piece of Eden.
Anyways, the following historical tweak occurred during the surrender of Fort William Henry,
where the game took liberties by crediting the native attack on the plans of the assassin
Kesegowaase who sought to kill George Monro, when in reality the reason for committing
this massacre remains a debated topic to this day.
Also, just before I reach my last anecdote, I'd like to quickly mention that the naval
battle depicted in the game as a prelude to the siege of Louisbourg was overall an exaggeration,
as the French did not launch a pre-emptive strike which was almost single-handedly dealt
with by one vessel.
In fact, they were significantly outnumbered by the British which meant that the French
generally maintained a defensive position throughout that conflict.
Lastly, the final point worth discussing when considering alterations to the history by
the games was George Washington's role in the destruction of Ratonhnhaké:ton's village
during the French and Indian War.
Whereas there are records of Washington's involvement in such attacks later in his life,
I couldn't find a definitive source that stated he committed these acts during the
French and Indian War, although this wasn't an uncommon occurrence during the period,
and Washington did come to be known by the Iroquois as the "Town Destroyer", although
some attribute this more to his familial ties to John Washington, who was given the same
name years earlier.
Keeping all of that information in mind, we can now take a moment and contemplate whether
the French and Indian war was fairly depicted mainly between Assassin's Creed Rogue and
Assassin's Creed 3.
In general, I would personally say that this conflict was well demonstrated in the games,
however there are definitely a few aspects I'd like to quick go over.
My main grievance, and again this is my personal opinion, is tied to the fact that despite
the choice to essentially have the Assassins on the side of the French and the Templars
on the side of the British this only came into play in a couple instances within the
story in terms of the battles and events depicted.
Furthermore, and I realize I'm nitpicking, it was also odd to see Adewale back but this
time supporting the French war effort, especially when taking into consideration the events
of Freedom Cry.
Nevertheless, outside of these minor complaints I truly appreciated the attention to detail
which was utilized when portraying certain developments in the war.
In particular, among those that stuck out for me were the Albany Congress, where we
got to see Benjamin Franklin proposing his Plan of the Union which was seen as too extreme
at the time, but would prove to be a foundational concept behind the later Articles of Confederation.
Another such occurrence was during the Braddock Expedition where, even with the game's alterations,
much of the actual history behind the failed British attack was fairly demonstrated, down
to the General's disinclination to resolving things peacefully before the fighting began.
Overall, although the games' stories only occasionally intersected with a few of the
French and Indian War's major events, when they did so, it was traditionally with an
appreciated attention to detail, and for that reason I did enjoy getting to play through
this influential historical period that would be integral in setting the stage for the later
American Revolutionary War.
Having said that, we have reached the end of today's video.
If you enjoyed the content, please share this series with your friends and be sure to explore
our other episodes.
I've just passed the half-way mark on covering the time periods of the franchise's main
titles, and although I intend on finishing this process before tackling other subjects,
please still feel free to leave me your topic requests for future videos in the comments.
As always, my sources used for making this video will be in the description bar below.
Thank you for watching.
For more infomation >> Schwarzenegger to leave 'Apprentice,' blames Trump - Duration: 2:09. 
For more infomation >> Umizoomi em portugues brasil dublado. - Duration: 3:14. 
For more infomation >> When a child and martial arts doesn't match - Duration: 7:16. 
For more infomation >> Amigos Banda Show - AS MELHORES, músicas Lambadão mais tocadas em 2017 - Duration: 31:57. 
For more infomation >> 🍖PALEO E LOW CARB, QUAIS AS DIFERENÇAS | #DicaDaDjulye #13 - Duration: 3:30. 
Không có nhận xét nào:
Đăng nhận xét