Thứ Bảy, 2 tháng 2, 2019

Youtube daily Follow Feb 2 2019

*MUSIC*

Lucky: Hi, sisters.

*Clara makes weird kuuughhh noise*

Lucky: Hi guys! My name is Lucky, and welcome back to SpaceWhaleRentals!

Lucky: And today we're here with...

Clara: Claraaaa! Hi.

Lucky: So, today, we decided to torture ourselves and follow a James Charles

To...the-tutorial.

Clara: We're gonna fail.

Lucky: Yes.

Lucky: Isn't it just like- eyebrows- and eyeliner?

Clara: It's, like- eyebrows, eyeliner, and eyeshadow. But we're gonna fail still.

Lucky: We're still gonna fail. *Clara laughs*

Clara: Boing, boing, boing, boing, boing

Lucky: I have the tutorial right here. Makeup is over there.

Clara: Yeah.

James Charles' makeup tutorial: I'm gonna hold my pencil vertically l to my face and I'm-

Lucky: We need a pencil!

Lucky: Something broke here...

*Clara laughs*

Clara: Evi did it!

*Lucky in a whiny voice*: Amma!!

Clara: Anna!

Lucky: Ya stupid...

Clara: You're stupid.

Lucky: Sorry we're noobs.

*Steps*

Lucky: Gorl...

Clara: See yourself!

Lucky: aaaHHHhhhh ahhH

Clara: oHHHh AhhhHHH

Clara: Where'd it go?

Lucky: I don't know. You had it.

Clara: I set it down right here-

Lucky: You- you put some stuff here-

*Glass gets knocked over, Clara gasps*

Clara: Dangit!

Clara: WELL.

Lucky: What did you spill over there??

Clara: Water.

*Lucky sighs* Clara: OH, GOSH, THAT'S A CORD!

Clara: Got the mirror. I think we've got everything.

For more infomation >> we *TRY* to follow a james charles makeup tutorial *FAIL* - Duration: 11:58.

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ENGLISH SPEECH | STEVEN SPIELBERG: Follow Your Intuition (English Subtitles) - Duration: 18:01.

Thank you, thank you, President Faust, and Paul Choi, thank you so much.

It's an honor and a thrill to address this group of distinguished alumni and supportive

friends and kvelling parents.

We've all gathered to share in the joy of this day, so please join me in congratulating

Harvard's Class of 2016.

I can remember my own college graduation, which is easy, since it was only 14 years

ago.

How many of you took 37 years to graduate?

Because, like most of you, I began college in my teens, but sophomore year, I was offered

my dream job at Universal Studios, so I dropped out.

I told my parents if my movie career didn't go well, I'd re-enroll.

It went all right.

But eventually, I returned for one big reason.

Most people go to college for an education, and some go for their parents, but I went

for my kids.

I'm the father of seven, and I kept insisting on the importance of going to college, but

I hadn't walked the walk.

So, in my fifties, I re-enrolled at Cal State -- Long Beach, and I earned my degree.

I just have to add: It helped that they gave me course credit in paleontology for the work

I did on Jurassic Park.

That's three units for Jurassic Park, thank you.

Well I left college because I knew exactly what I wanted to do, and some of you know,

too -- but some of you don't.

Or maybe you thought you knew but are now questioning that choice.

Maybe you're sitting there trying to figure out how to tell your parents that you want

to be a doctor and not a comedy writer.

Well, what you choose to do next is what we call in the movies the 'character-defining

moment.'

Now, these are moments you're very familiar with, like in the last Star Wars: The Force

Awakens, when Rey realizes the force is with her.

Or Indiana Jones choosing mission over fear by jumping over a pile of snakes.

Now in a two-hour movie, you get a handful of character-defining moments, but in real

life, you face them every day.

Life is one strong, long string of character-defining moments.

And I was lucky that at 18 I knew what I exactly wanted to do.

But I didn't know who I was.

How could I?

And how could any of us?

Because for the first 25 years of our lives, we are trained to listen to voices that are

not our own.

Parents and professors fill our heads with wisdom and information, and then employers

and mentors take their place and explain how this world really works.

And usually these voices of authority make sense, but sometimes, doubt starts to creep

into our heads and into our hearts.

And even when we think, 'that's not quite how I see the world,' it's kind of easier

to just to nod in agreement and go along, and for a while, I let that going along define

my character.

Because I was repressing my own point of view, because like in that Nilsson song, 'Everybody

was talkin' at me, so I couldn't hear the echoes of my mind.'

And at first, the internal voice I needed to listen to was hardly audible, and it was

hardly noticeable -- kind of like me in high school.

But then I started paying more attention, and my intuition kicked in.

And I want to be clear that your intuition is different from your conscience.

They work in tandem, but here's the distinction: Your conscience shouts, 'here's what you

should do,' while your intuition whispers, 'here's what you could do.'

Listen to that voice that tells you what you could do.

Nothing will define your character more than that.

Because once I turned to my intuition, and I tuned into it, certain projects began to

pull me into them, and others, I turned away from.

Related: Sheryl Sandberg Commencement Speech, University of California at Berkeley, May

2016 (Transcript)

And up until the 1980s, my movies were mostly, I guess what you could call 'escapist.'

And I don't dismiss any of these movies -- not even 1941.

Not even that one.

And many of these early films reflected the values that I cared deeply about, and I still

do.

But I was in a celluloid bubble, because I'd cut my education short, my worldview was limited

to what I could dream up in my head, not what the world could teach me.

But then I directed The Color Purple.

And this one film opened my eyes to experiences that I never could have imagined, and yet

were all too real.

This story was filled with deep pain and deeper truths, like when Shug Avery says, 'Everything

wants to be loved.'

My gut, which was my intuition, told me that more people needed to meet these characters

and experience these truths.

And while making that film, I realized that a movie could also be a mission.

I hope all of you find that sense of mission.

Don't turn away from what's painful.

Examine it.

Challenge it.

My job is to create a world that lasts two hours.

Your job is to create a world that lasts forever.

You are the future innovators, motivators, leaders and caretakers.

And the way you create a better future is by studying the past.

Jurassic Park writer Michael Crichton, who graduated from both this college and this

medical school, liked to quote a favorite professor of his who said that if you didn't

know history, you didn't know anything.

You were a leaf that didn't know it was part of a tree.

So history majors: Good choice, you're in great shape...Not in the job market, but culturally.

The rest of us have to make a little effort.

Social media that we're inundated and swarmed with is about the here and now.

But I've been fighting and fighting inside my own family to get all my kids to look behind

them, to look at what already has happened.

Because to understand who they are is to understand who were were, and who their grandparents

were, and then, what this country was like when they emigrated here.

We are a nation of immigrants -- at least for now.

So to me, this means we all have to tell our own stories.

We have so many stories to tell.

Talk to your parents and your grandparents, if you can, and ask them about their stories.

And I promise you, like I have promised my kids, you will not be bored.

And that's why I so often make movies based on real-life events.

I look to history not to be didactic, 'cause that's just a bonus, but I look because

the past is filled with the greatest stories that have ever been told.

Heroes and villains are not literary constructs, but they're at the heart of all history.

And again, this is why it's so important to listen to your internal whisper.

It's the same one that compelled Abraham Lincoln and Oskar Schindler to make the correct

moral choices.

In your defining moments, do not let your morals be swayed by convenience or expediency.

Sticking to your character requires a lot of courage.

And to be courageous, you're going to need a lot of support.

And if you're lucky, you have parents like mine.

I consider my mom my lucky charm.

And when I was 12 years old, my father handed me a movie camera, the tool that allowed me

to make sense of this world.

And I am so grateful to him for that.

And I am grateful that he's here at Harvard, sitting right down there.

My dad is 99 years old, which means he's only one year younger than Widener Library.

But unlike Widener, he's had zero cosmetic work.

And dad, there's a lady behind you, also 99, and I'll introduce you after this is

over, okay?

But look, if your family's not always available, there's backup.

Near the end of It's a Wonderful Life -- you remember that movie, It's a Wonderful Life?

Clarence the Angel inscribes a book with this: "No man is a failure who has friends."

And I hope you hang on to the friendships you've made here at Harvard.

And among your friends, I hope you find someone you want to share your life with.

I imagine some of you in this yard may be a tad cynical, but I want to be unapologetically

sentimental.

I spoke about the importance of intuition and how there's no greater voice to follow.

That is, until you meet the love of your life.

And this is what happened when I met and married Kate, and that became the greatest character-defining

moment of my life.

Love, support, courage, intuition.

All of these things are in your hero's quiver, but still, a hero needs one more thing: A

hero needs a villain to vanquish.

And you're all in luck.

This world is full of monsters.

And there's racism, homophobia, ethnic hatred, class hatred, there's political hatred,

and there's religious hatred.

As a kid, I was bullied -- for being Jewish.

This was upsetting, but compared to what my parents and grandparents had faced, it felt

tame.

Because we truly believed that anti-Semitism was fading.

And we were wrong.

Over the last two years, nearly 20,000 Jews have left Europe to find higher ground.

And earlier this year, I was at the Israeli embassy when President Obama stated the sad

truth.

He said: 'We must confront the reality that around the world, anti-Semitism is on the

rise.

We cannot deny it.'

My own desire to confront that reality compelled me to start, in 1994, the Shoah Foundation.

And since then, we've spoken to over 53,000 Holocaust survivors and witnesses in 63 countries

and taken all their video testimonies.

And we're now gathering testimonies from genocides in Rwanda, Cambodia, Armenia and

Nanking.

Because we must never forget that the inconceivable doesn't happen -- it happens frequently.

Atrocities are happening right now.

And so we wonder not just, 'When will this hatred end?' but, 'How did it begin?'

Now, I don't have to tell a crowd of Red Sox fans that we are wired for tribalism.

But beyond rooting for the home team, tribalism has a much darker side.

Instinctively and maybe even genetically, we divide the world into 'us' and 'them.'

So the burning question must be: How do all of us together find the 'we?'

How do we do that?

There's still so much work to be done, and sometimes I feel the work hasn't even begun.

And it's not just anti-Semitism that's surging -- Islamophobia's on the rise, too.

Because there's no difference between anyone who is discriminated against, whether it's

the Muslims, or the Jews, or minorities on the border states, or the LGBT community -- it

is all big one hate.

And to me, and, I think, to all of you, the only answer to more hate is more humanity.

We gotta repair -- we have to replace fear with curiosity.

'Us' and 'them' -- we'll find the 'we' by connecting with each other.

And by believing that we're members of the same tribe.

And by feeling empathy for every soul -- even Yalies.

My son graduated from Yale, thank you …

But make sure this empathy isn't just something that you feel.

Make it something you act upon.

That means vote.

Peaceably protest.

Speak up for those who can't and speak up for those who may be shouting but aren't

being hard.

Let your conscience shout as loud as it wants if you're using it in the service of others.

And as an example of action in service of others, you need to look no further than this

Hollywood-worthy backdrop of Memorial Church.

Its south wall bears the names of Harvard alumni -- like President Faust has already

mentioned -- students and faculty members, who gave their lives in World War II.

All told, 697 souls, who once tread the ground where stand now, were lost.

And at a service in this church in late 1945, Harvard President James Conant -- which President

Faust also mentioned -- honored the brave and called upon the community to 'reflect

the radiance of their deeds.'

Seventy years later, this message still holds true.

Because their sacrifice is not a debt that can be repaid in a single generation.

It must be repaid with every generation.

Just as we must never forget the atrocities, we must never forget those who fought for

freedom.

So as you leave this college and head out into the world, continue please to 'reflect

the radiance of their deeds,' or as Captain Miller in Saving Private Ryan would say, "Earn

this."

And please stay connected.

Please never lose eye contact.

This may not be a lesson you want to hear from a person who creates media, but we are

spending more time looking down at our devices than we are looking in each other's eyes.

So, forgive me, but let's start right now.

Everyone here, please find someone's eyes to look into.

Students, and alumni and you too, President Faust, all of you, turn to someone you don't

know or don't know very well.

They may be standing behind you, or a couple of rows ahead.

Just let your eyes meet.

That's it.

That emotion you're feeling is our shared humanity mixed in with a little social discomfort.

But, if you remember nothing else from today, I hope you remember this moment of human connection.

And I hope you all had a lot of that over the past four years.

Because today you start down the path of becoming the generation on which the next generation

stands.

And I've imagined many possible futures in my films, but you will determine the actual

future.

And I hope that it's filled with justice and peace.

And finally, I wish you all a true, Hollywood-style happy ending.

I hope you outrun the T. rex, catch the criminal and for your parents' sake, maybe every

now and then, just like E.T.: Go home.

Thank you.

For more infomation >> ENGLISH SPEECH | STEVEN SPIELBERG: Follow Your Intuition (English Subtitles) - Duration: 18:01.

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Meghan Markle to 'follow Kate and give birth in Lindo Wing rather than using NHS' - Today News US - Duration: 4:48.

 Staff at the £6,000-a-night private maternity ward have been told to make themselves fully available and not take holiday in April - when the Duchess of Sussex is believed to be due

This has caused rumours to swirl that it will be Meghan's chosen birthing venue after weeks of speculation it could be the NHS Frimley Park Hospital

A source told The Telegraph: "Staff at the Lindo Wing have been asked not to take holiday in April

  Meghan Markle and Prince Harry practice parenting skills in Bristol Meghan Markle: Duchess receives rock star welcome  "Everyone thinks it's got something to do with the royal baby but no one is confirming anything

" While Kensington Palace has only said the royal baby is due in spring, Meghan, 37, let slip her expected due date while on an engagement last month

 The former actress told fans her first child with Prince Harry, 34, is due towards the end of April or the beginning of May

 The Duchess of Cambridge gave birth to her three children - Prince George, 5, Princess Charlotte, 3, and nine-month-old Prince Louis - at the ward in St Mary's Hospital in Paddington, central London

  As part of the 'five-star' experience, mums can pick and choose from a gourmet a la carte menu featuring bottomless champagne and wine

 A standard room at the hospital, where Princess Diana gave birth to Princes William and Harry, goes for £5,900 per night and expectant parent who opt for a deluxe room fork out £6,275

 While additional nights start at £1,175, guests who choose to welcome their little one into the world at the private unit sign up for an extravagant package which includes a celebratory afternoon tea when the hard work of labour is over

 Routine midwife appointments, blood tests, theatre fees, postnatal physiotherapy and routine medications and dressings are also included in the price

  Meghan Markle glows as besotted Prince Harry gazes at her baby bump Meghan Markle wears black coat and towering heels in the snow  If Meghan opts for the Lindo Wing, Prince Harry's breakfast and overnight stay would be covered in the pricey deal

 Suites, which are thought to cost up to £7,500 per night and offer more space for families, would have been Kate's likely choice when she gave birth to her three children

 The NHS Frimley Park Hospital, which is not nearly as luxurious as St Mary's, was previously thought to be Meghan's first choice

 The Surrey hospital is 16 miles from Frogmore Cottage, which Meghan and Harry are due to move into very soon, while the couple would face a 23-mile journey to Paddington

  In a move seen as a "snub" to Kate, first-time-mum Meghan was said to favour giving birth on the NHS as opposed to going private

 The Duchess would not have the option of labouring in private but could choose her own room after her baby has been born

 Sophie, Countess of Wessex gave birth to her two children - Lady Louise, 15 and James, Viscount Severn, 11 - at the hospital, which delivers around 9,500 tots per year

 Meghan's mother Doria Ragland is expected to play a "pivotal role" in the baby's life, according to royal commentator Victoria Murphy

 The Duke and Duchess of Sussex are said to have shunned the traditional idea of hiring a royal nanny and instead want Doria to step in with granny duties, according to Vanity Fair royal reporter Kate Nicholl

For more infomation >> Meghan Markle to 'follow Kate and give birth in Lindo Wing rather than using NHS' - Today News US - Duration: 4:48.

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When Brexit Happens, Will Hunger Pangs Follow? The New York Times - Duration: 4:11.

When Brexit Happens, Will Hunger Pangs Follow? The New York Times

Food retailers warn that supermarkets and food outlets would be the first to feel the impact of Britain crashing out of the European Union with no deal.

Food retailers in Britain warned lawmakers this week that Brexit was threatening to become a dinner plate issue. A departure from the European Union with no agreement in place would be costly and limit supplies, executives said in a public letter. They added: We fear significant disruption in the short term.

In other words: Weve run out of patience and we could be short on food.

We are extremely concerned that our customers will be among the first to experience the realities of a no deal Brexit, , signed by executives from supermarket chains like Walmart owned Asda, and even fast food outlets like McDonalds.

Here is how food and Britains food chain could be affected.

Nearly a third of food consumed in Britain comes from the European Union, and much of it crosses the border effortlessly. The chaos created by the country crashing out could lead to a lot of salad stuck in traffic jams and extra customs checks after March 29, when Britain exits the bloc.

Some 90 percent of lettuce, 80 percent of tomatoes and 70 percent of strawberries and blueberries in Britain comes from the European Union at that time of year. It cannot be stockpiled — and even if it could, is running out.

Retailers typically store no more than two weeks inventory, according to their letter. For consumers, this will reduce the availability and shelf life of many products in our stores.

The cost of food could rise significantly as tariffs push up the price of imports, the retailers said. Britain currently pays tariffs on about 10 percent of its imported food.

In the event of a no deal Brexit, it is possible that the British government may try to ease the rise in food prices by lowering tariffs on products from the European Union that are not grown in Britain. Citrus fruits, like oranges, would be candidates. This would limit some of the pressure on prices, said Dmitry Grozoubinski, a former trade negotiator at the World Trade Organization.

But there are 60 days left before Britain leaves the European Union — and no decision on those products has been made.

Tariffs imposed by the European Union would hit British farmers who rely on exports for their livelihood.

For example, lamb from the United Kingdom is now sold in the European Union with no tariff. In the event of no deal Brexit, the purchase price of a British lamb by buyers in Europe could increase by as much as 45 percent because of new tariffs.

There is a quota system in place for sellers not in the bloc — a certain amount of food shipped into the European Union is free of tariffs. But qualifying for that portion is very competitive. Smaller operations, in particular, could find the paperwork challenging.

So farmers who sell mostly to the European Union would have to look for new markets — in countries with free trade agreements — and customers outside the European Union.

But this also would require meeting unfamiliar health standards and learning to work in a new market, as well as competing with more established competitors. A farmer selling lamb, for example, would be trying to enter third markets where Australia, New Zealand, Argentina and others have been active for a long time and probably have the market pretty well cornered, Mr. Grozoubinski explained.

Poultry, products like milk and yogurt, and even honey could be delayed on their way in and out of the country by a number of new inspections.

Document checks: all animal products will be subject to them as they enter Europe.

Physical checks: staff at border inspection posts will take samples and check that products are safe for consumption. These checks will be applied to as much as .

As a result, bottlenecks are predicted. Countries like France and the Netherlands are expanding the infrastructure, like inspection posts, necessary to conduct these checks. On the British side, the government a few weeks ago created an artificial traffic jam for trucks as part of its Brexit preparation. The effort was .

The squeeze may be felt acutely at the Irish border. Farmers in Northern Ireland send their fresh milk south to be pasteurized in the Republic of Ireland. The reason they share this production across the border is for economy of scale, said Katy Hayward, a political sociologist at Queens University Belfast.

But those economies may be lost if an exit without an agreement leads to a hard border of some sort. That entails physical infrastructure and an economic burden for the producer, Dr. Hayward said. Theres no facility for that at the moment.

Prime Minister Theresa May wants to reopen negotiations with European leaders this week over the so called , a policy to keep goods flowing across the Irish border. They have already said that issue is not open to debate.

Mark Carney, the governor of the Bank of England, has told lawmakers that food prices could rise from in the event of a no deal Brexit.

The British Retail Consortium estimates about a fifth of all cheese in supermarkets is imported from the European Union — and consumers will be paying more for the extra paperwork and inspections needed to get these types of products into the country.

The retailers in their letter warned that there would be inevitable pressure on food prices from higher transport costs, currency devaluation and tariffs.

For more infomation >> When Brexit Happens, Will Hunger Pangs Follow? The New York Times - Duration: 4:11.

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Riyad Mahrez needs to follow in Sane's footsteps to succeed at Man City - Duration: 3:31.

  Riyad Mahrez has not appeared in Manchester City 's past four Premier League matches

  Following his £60m transfer from Leicester City last summer, Mahrez was limited to appearances off the bench in the early weeks of the season, but eventually his form could not be ignored

Scoring a brace in City's 5-0 thrashing away at Cardiff, Mahrez was off the mark

 City then visited title rivals Liverpool at Anfield, where Mahrez stepped up to take the penalty that could have broken the deadlock

 He missed, the game ended 0-0, and it meant Mahrez had failed to score five of his last eight Premier League penalties, with his last success coming back in late 2016

 But his reaction in the coming weeks was poignant and a testament to his character

    Mahrez quickly moved on and as of November 2018 the Algerian had outscored every one of his team-mates over the past two months, even striker Sergio Aguero

And although registering 9 goals and 6 assists this season in all competitions, he now finds himself out of favour

 When asked why Mahrez found himself on the sidelines Guardiola said it was a "rotation, tactical decision"

 The City boss had stressed earlier in the season that team selection and keeping everybody happy is "the hardest part" of his job and he argued "everybody plays"

 "There's not one guy with more than two or three games without minutes. They have to show me what they can do, and, after that, I make a selection," Guardiola said

  And Mahrez's exclusion is reminiscent of Leroy Sane 's at the start of the campaign

Sane was left out of the squad all together by Guardiola, as the Spaniard sent a message to the youngster

 Since then Sane has been in spectacular form registering 10 goals and 12 assists and the penny seems to have dropped

 Guardiola might be hoping that Mahrez reacts the same as his team-mate, Sane, in the hope he rediscovers his 'Player of the Year' level form that he once produced at Leicester City

 But if Mahrez is limited to appearances off the bench once more, he needs to consistently perform in a blue shirt when he gets the opportunity

 Mahrez has shown flashes of brilliance in his time at the Etihad, but if he follows Sane as an example, he can become an integral part of City's side

For more infomation >> Riyad Mahrez needs to follow in Sane's footsteps to succeed at Man City - Duration: 3:31.

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Follow your journey. This is mine - Duration: 4:43.

For more infomation >> Follow your journey. This is mine - Duration: 4:43.

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U2 I Will Follow Live 1983 subtitulado - Duration: 4:07.

For more infomation >> U2 I Will Follow Live 1983 subtitulado - Duration: 4:07.

-------------------------------------------

Riyad Mahrez needs to follow in Sane's footsteps to succeed at Man City - Duration: 3:31.

  Riyad Mahrez has not appeared in Manchester City 's past four Premier League matches

  Following his £60m transfer from Leicester City last summer, Mahrez was limited to appearances off the bench in the early weeks of the season, but eventually his form could not be ignored

Scoring a brace in City's 5-0 thrashing away at Cardiff, Mahrez was off the mark

 City then visited title rivals Liverpool at Anfield, where Mahrez stepped up to take the penalty that could have broken the deadlock

 He missed, the game ended 0-0, and it meant Mahrez had failed to score five of his last eight Premier League penalties, with his last success coming back in late 2016

 But his reaction in the coming weeks was poignant and a testament to his character

    Mahrez quickly moved on and as of November 2018 the Algerian had outscored every one of his team-mates over the past two months, even striker Sergio Aguero

And although registering 9 goals and 6 assists this season in all competitions, he now finds himself out of favour

 When asked why Mahrez found himself on the sidelines Guardiola said it was a "rotation, tactical decision"

 The City boss had stressed earlier in the season that team selection and keeping everybody happy is "the hardest part" of his job and he argued "everybody plays"

 "There's not one guy with more than two or three games without minutes. They have to show me what they can do, and, after that, I make a selection," Guardiola said

  And Mahrez's exclusion is reminiscent of Leroy Sane 's at the start of the campaign

Sane was left out of the squad all together by Guardiola, as the Spaniard sent a message to the youngster

 Since then Sane has been in spectacular form registering 10 goals and 12 assists and the penny seems to have dropped

 Guardiola might be hoping that Mahrez reacts the same as his team-mate, Sane, in the hope he rediscovers his 'Player of the Year' level form that he once produced at Leicester City

 But if Mahrez is limited to appearances off the bench once more, he needs to consistently perform in a blue shirt when he gets the opportunity

 Mahrez has shown flashes of brilliance in his time at the Etihad, but if he follows Sane as an example, he can become an integral part of City's side

For more infomation >> Riyad Mahrez needs to follow in Sane's footsteps to succeed at Man City - Duration: 3:31.

-------------------------------------------

When Brexit Happens, Will Hunger Pangs Follow? The New York Times - Duration: 4:11.

When Brexit Happens, Will Hunger Pangs Follow? The New York Times

Food retailers warn that supermarkets and food outlets would be the first to feel the impact of Britain crashing out of the European Union with no deal.

Food retailers in Britain warned lawmakers this week that Brexit was threatening to become a dinner plate issue. A departure from the European Union with no agreement in place would be costly and limit supplies, executives said in a public letter. They added: We fear significant disruption in the short term.

In other words: Weve run out of patience and we could be short on food.

We are extremely concerned that our customers will be among the first to experience the realities of a no deal Brexit, , signed by executives from supermarket chains like Walmart owned Asda, and even fast food outlets like McDonalds.

Here is how food and Britains food chain could be affected.

Nearly a third of food consumed in Britain comes from the European Union, and much of it crosses the border effortlessly. The chaos created by the country crashing out could lead to a lot of salad stuck in traffic jams and extra customs checks after March 29, when Britain exits the bloc.

Some 90 percent of lettuce, 80 percent of tomatoes and 70 percent of strawberries and blueberries in Britain comes from the European Union at that time of year. It cannot be stockpiled — and even if it could, is running out.

Retailers typically store no more than two weeks inventory, according to their letter. For consumers, this will reduce the availability and shelf life of many products in our stores.

The cost of food could rise significantly as tariffs push up the price of imports, the retailers said. Britain currently pays tariffs on about 10 percent of its imported food.

In the event of a no deal Brexit, it is possible that the British government may try to ease the rise in food prices by lowering tariffs on products from the European Union that are not grown in Britain. Citrus fruits, like oranges, would be candidates. This would limit some of the pressure on prices, said Dmitry Grozoubinski, a former trade negotiator at the World Trade Organization.

But there are 60 days left before Britain leaves the European Union — and no decision on those products has been made.

Tariffs imposed by the European Union would hit British farmers who rely on exports for their livelihood.

For example, lamb from the United Kingdom is now sold in the European Union with no tariff. In the event of no deal Brexit, the purchase price of a British lamb by buyers in Europe could increase by as much as 45 percent because of new tariffs.

There is a quota system in place for sellers not in the bloc — a certain amount of food shipped into the European Union is free of tariffs. But qualifying for that portion is very competitive. Smaller operations, in particular, could find the paperwork challenging.

So farmers who sell mostly to the European Union would have to look for new markets — in countries with free trade agreements — and customers outside the European Union.

But this also would require meeting unfamiliar health standards and learning to work in a new market, as well as competing with more established competitors. A farmer selling lamb, for example, would be trying to enter third markets where Australia, New Zealand, Argentina and others have been active for a long time and probably have the market pretty well cornered, Mr. Grozoubinski explained.

Poultry, products like milk and yogurt, and even honey could be delayed on their way in and out of the country by a number of new inspections.

Document checks: all animal products will be subject to them as they enter Europe.

Physical checks: staff at border inspection posts will take samples and check that products are safe for consumption. These checks will be applied to as much as .

As a result, bottlenecks are predicted. Countries like France and the Netherlands are expanding the infrastructure, like inspection posts, necessary to conduct these checks. On the British side, the government a few weeks ago created an artificial traffic jam for trucks as part of its Brexit preparation. The effort was .

The squeeze may be felt acutely at the Irish border. Farmers in Northern Ireland send their fresh milk south to be pasteurized in the Republic of Ireland. The reason they share this production across the border is for economy of scale, said Katy Hayward, a political sociologist at Queens University Belfast.

But those economies may be lost if an exit without an agreement leads to a hard border of some sort. That entails physical infrastructure and an economic burden for the producer, Dr. Hayward said. Theres no facility for that at the moment.

Prime Minister Theresa May wants to reopen negotiations with European leaders this week over the so called , a policy to keep goods flowing across the Irish border. They have already said that issue is not open to debate.

Mark Carney, the governor of the Bank of England, has told lawmakers that food prices could rise from in the event of a no deal Brexit.

The British Retail Consortium estimates about a fifth of all cheese in supermarkets is imported from the European Union — and consumers will be paying more for the extra paperwork and inspections needed to get these types of products into the country.

The retailers in their letter warned that there would be inevitable pressure on food prices from higher transport costs, currency devaluation and tariffs.

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